Large Wan Ma (Dawan ancient Western country name, in the the Fergana basin of this Yafei Er). According to "Historical Records" record, Tai Wan Ma "congenital ma, after a high-speed sprint, shoulder position slowly to muster and outflow sweat like blood, hence the name" Ferghana BMW. Mongolian horse Mongolian horse, is one of the old stallion in China and around the world, mainly produced in the grasslands of Inner Mongolia, is a typical prairie horses. Mongolian horse is not physical, the average body height of 120 to 142 cm, weight 267.7 to 372 kg. 3 Hasa kema, produced in Xinjiang Hasa drachmas also horse hair a steppe horses. Morphological characteristics: moderately large, handsome head, short ears. Slender neck, slightly raised, high withers, the chest pin narrow, knife-like hind legs often presents. Bend horse is also an ancient and excellent local horses, history often used it as a tribute ceremony. The origin of the upper reaches of the Yellow River Green, Gansu, Sichuan provinces at the junction of grassland, located in the Yellow River winding, hence the name bend horse. It is the Chinese landraces physical excellent horse. The average 132 to 139 cm high, weighing 350 to 450 kg.
The Ma Tau bend slightly grow up, nose uplift micro present Tutou type, straight the generous neck, torso, chest broad and deep, thick body,horse mane has the absolute pull horse advantage. Violation of the rules 100 to 150 kg, daytime running 50 km. Bend horse docile temperament, temperament quietness, lasting stronger, faster recovery from fatigue. Served with so many for a single set of carts pull a weight of 500 kg. Good agricultural harness horse. Southwest horse located in Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou and Guangxi area. Is characterized by small size, good to go mountain. Southwest of Ma Tau, high neck, mane, tail, mane Feng long. The body structure is well developed tendons, the solid hoof quality. Good at climbing mountains, more than 100 kilograms of goods, on line 30 to 40 kilometers, southwest mountain is a need to transport power in violation of the rules. Among the more famous Jianchang horse, Sichuan, Lijiang, Yunnan the horses and Guizhou horse. Sanhe is the descent extremely complex stallion. The beginning of the 20th century, some Russian aristocracy came to Northeast China, they brought
奥尔洛夫马 Piqiukema thoroughbred. During the Japanese occupation, bring Thoroughbred, Anglo-Arabian horse stallion. These horses with local horse hybrids, and gradually formed a three hippopotamus today. Ili horse is Xinjiang Hasa goat hair kerma-based, and the former Soviet Union Don horse, 奥尔洛夫马 on by hybridization. Local herders called it "the series of two sub-horse".
After the 1960s, the cultivation of Ili horse Don horse, the Don horse blood reaches more than 50%. 8 Shandan pack containing the dual-purpose breed of horse. Produced in China''s Gansu Shandan course, local horse Don horse hybrid bred with only 1/4 of the Don horse blood. Named in 1984 were identified. Strong constitution, rich Hanwei, alpine mountain adaptability. Head moderately large, the neck slightly oblique. A long, wide and deep chest, waist straight, short waist, wide rump slightly oblique. Limbs strong and powerful, joint, tendon obvious, hind legs slightly outward, the solid hoof quality. Coat Monkey, followed by black. Mare average body size (cm): body height, 138.5, 142.3 in length, bust 169.3 pipe circumference 17.6. Qilian Mountains at an altitude of 2800 to 4000 m, with an average pack weight of 100 kg when travel 200 km, which lasted five days, including the emergency line, wading and climb mountains. Riding test record 2 minutes and 11 seconds in 1600 m, 5000 m, 8 minutes and 13 seconds. The contralateral step 1000 meters 2 minutes and 11 seconds maximum pull force of 455 kg, equivalent to 91% of body weight. Single horses with two plastic car weighs 500 kg, and 15 kilometers per hour. Genetic stability.
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